Tobacco use, diabetes, and poor nutrition— these are just some of the risk factors that gum disease and heart problems have in common. But a significant number of studies have shown that the two are possibly directly related.
Atherosclerosis, or the hardening of the arteries, occurs when fat deposits and other substances attach themselves to the walls of the arteries, like clogs blocking a drain. These arterial plaques can cause heart attack or stroke if the blood flow is substantially blocked. Take note that the plaque referred to in this instance isn’t the same as the one your dentist scrapes off your teeth.
So how are gum diseases and heart disorders linked, exactly?
Bacteria from the mouth can enter the blood stream through infected gums, and these same microorganisms have also been found to stick to arterial plaques. Some experts suggest that these bacteria contribute to heart disease by increasing clot formation along the arteries. Another hypothesis proposes that these bacteria, travelling through the body, trigger a defense response from the blood cells, causing them to swell and in turn further narrowing the artery.
If you have red, swollen, and sensitive gums that seem to be receding from the teeth, along with loosened teeth and chronic bad breath, see a periodontist as early as now. Treatment is essential not just to stop gum disease progression and risk losing your teeth permanently; it may also do your heart a favor.
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Buckhead Esthetic Dentistry is a different kind of dental practice and Jolanda Warren, DMD is a different kind of dentist. We are focused on your overall well-being as being influenced by your dental health. A healthy mouth is a healthy you and we are dedicated to providing a comprehensive range of general, restorative and cosmetic dentistry treatment options along with superior customer service. Visit our website to know more.
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